Relation of Political Science with Law Law and politics as social phenomena are two emanations of the same entity (a monistic ontological conception), regarding which their separate existence is only a consequence of a human dualistic or pluralistic perception of the world (a dualistic ontological conception). The relation between politics and law has both a progressive function and a safeguarding function. Law and politics, separately or together, both encourage and suppress the development of societal relations, while they both also function to bring about justice and order. The essence of their "separate and connected" but not integral existence is to help set each other's borders. These borders prevent excessive one-sidedness in politics or the law, similar to a "checks and balances" mechanism. Naturally, there are some significant differences between both spheres, but most of these differences are, regarding the issue of the autonomy of international law,...
The Fundamental Right to Equality is related to Equality before Law (Article 14), Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of Religion, Race, Caste, Sex, or Place of Birth (Article 15), Equal Opportunity in matters of Public Employment (Article 16), Abolition of Untouchability (Article 17), and Abolition of Titles( Article 18) The Constitution says that the government shall not deny to any person in India equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws. It means that the laws apply in the same manner to all, regardless of a person’s status. This is called the rule of law. Rule of law is the foundation of any democracy. It means that no person is above the law. There cannot be any distinction between a political leader, government official and an ordinary citizen. Every citizen, from the Prime Minister to a small farmer in a remote village, is subjected to the same laws. No person can legally claim any special treatment or privilege just because he or she h...
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